3.532 \(\int \sec ^2(c+d x) \sqrt{a+b \sec (c+d x)} \, dx\)

Optimal. Leaf size=241 \[ -\frac{2 (a-b) \sqrt{a+b} \cot (c+d x) \sqrt{\frac{b (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt{-\frac{b (\sec (c+d x)+1)}{a-b}} \text{EllipticF}\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a+b \sec (c+d x)}}{\sqrt{a+b}}\right ),\frac{a+b}{a-b}\right )}{3 b d}-\frac{2 a (a-b) \sqrt{a+b} \cot (c+d x) \sqrt{\frac{b (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt{-\frac{b (\sec (c+d x)+1)}{a-b}} E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a+b \sec (c+d x)}}{\sqrt{a+b}}\right )|\frac{a+b}{a-b}\right )}{3 b^2 d}+\frac{2 \tan (c+d x) \sqrt{a+b \sec (c+d x)}}{3 d} \]

[Out]

(-2*a*(a - b)*Sqrt[a + b]*Cot[c + d*x]*EllipticE[ArcSin[Sqrt[a + b*Sec[c + d*x]]/Sqrt[a + b]], (a + b)/(a - b)
]*Sqrt[(b*(1 - Sec[c + d*x]))/(a + b)]*Sqrt[-((b*(1 + Sec[c + d*x]))/(a - b))])/(3*b^2*d) - (2*(a - b)*Sqrt[a
+ b]*Cot[c + d*x]*EllipticF[ArcSin[Sqrt[a + b*Sec[c + d*x]]/Sqrt[a + b]], (a + b)/(a - b)]*Sqrt[(b*(1 - Sec[c
+ d*x]))/(a + b)]*Sqrt[-((b*(1 + Sec[c + d*x]))/(a - b))])/(3*b*d) + (2*Sqrt[a + b*Sec[c + d*x]]*Tan[c + d*x])
/(3*d)

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Rubi [A]  time = 0.277633, antiderivative size = 241, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 4, number of rules used = 4, integrand size = 23, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.174, Rules used = {3835, 4005, 3832, 4004} \[ -\frac{2 a (a-b) \sqrt{a+b} \cot (c+d x) \sqrt{\frac{b (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt{-\frac{b (\sec (c+d x)+1)}{a-b}} E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a+b \sec (c+d x)}}{\sqrt{a+b}}\right )|\frac{a+b}{a-b}\right )}{3 b^2 d}+\frac{2 \tan (c+d x) \sqrt{a+b \sec (c+d x)}}{3 d}-\frac{2 (a-b) \sqrt{a+b} \cot (c+d x) \sqrt{\frac{b (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt{-\frac{b (\sec (c+d x)+1)}{a-b}} F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a+b \sec (c+d x)}}{\sqrt{a+b}}\right )|\frac{a+b}{a-b}\right )}{3 b d} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[Sec[c + d*x]^2*Sqrt[a + b*Sec[c + d*x]],x]

[Out]

(-2*a*(a - b)*Sqrt[a + b]*Cot[c + d*x]*EllipticE[ArcSin[Sqrt[a + b*Sec[c + d*x]]/Sqrt[a + b]], (a + b)/(a - b)
]*Sqrt[(b*(1 - Sec[c + d*x]))/(a + b)]*Sqrt[-((b*(1 + Sec[c + d*x]))/(a - b))])/(3*b^2*d) - (2*(a - b)*Sqrt[a
+ b]*Cot[c + d*x]*EllipticF[ArcSin[Sqrt[a + b*Sec[c + d*x]]/Sqrt[a + b]], (a + b)/(a - b)]*Sqrt[(b*(1 - Sec[c
+ d*x]))/(a + b)]*Sqrt[-((b*(1 + Sec[c + d*x]))/(a - b))])/(3*b*d) + (2*Sqrt[a + b*Sec[c + d*x]]*Tan[c + d*x])
/(3*d)

Rule 3835

Int[csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]^2*(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + (a_))^(m_), x_Symbol] :> -Simp[(Cot[e + f*x]*(a
+ b*Csc[e + f*x])^m)/(f*(m + 1)), x] + Dist[m/(m + 1), Int[Csc[e + f*x]*(a + b*Csc[e + f*x])^(m - 1)*(b + a*C
sc[e + f*x]), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, e, f}, x] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && GtQ[m, 0]

Rule 4005

Int[(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(B_.) + (A_)))/Sqrt[csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + (a_)
], x_Symbol] :> Dist[A - B, Int[Csc[e + f*x]/Sqrt[a + b*Csc[e + f*x]], x], x] + Dist[B, Int[(Csc[e + f*x]*(1 +
Csc[e + f*x]))/Sqrt[a + b*Csc[e + f*x]], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, e, f, A, B}, x] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && NeQ[A
^2 - B^2, 0]

Rule 3832

Int[csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]/Sqrt[csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + (a_)], x_Symbol] :> Simp[(-2*Rt[a + b, 2]*Sqr
t[(b*(1 - Csc[e + f*x]))/(a + b)]*Sqrt[-((b*(1 + Csc[e + f*x]))/(a - b))]*EllipticF[ArcSin[Sqrt[a + b*Csc[e +
f*x]]/Rt[a + b, 2]], (a + b)/(a - b)])/(b*f*Cot[e + f*x]), x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, e, f}, x] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0]

Rule 4004

Int[(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(B_.) + (A_)))/Sqrt[csc[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + (a_)
], x_Symbol] :> Simp[(-2*(A*b - a*B)*Rt[a + (b*B)/A, 2]*Sqrt[(b*(1 - Csc[e + f*x]))/(a + b)]*Sqrt[-((b*(1 + Cs
c[e + f*x]))/(a - b))]*EllipticE[ArcSin[Sqrt[a + b*Csc[e + f*x]]/Rt[a + (b*B)/A, 2]], (a*A + b*B)/(a*A - b*B)]
)/(b^2*f*Cot[e + f*x]), x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, e, f, A, B}, x] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && EqQ[A^2 - B^2, 0]

Rubi steps

\begin{align*} \int \sec ^2(c+d x) \sqrt{a+b \sec (c+d x)} \, dx &=\frac{2 \sqrt{a+b \sec (c+d x)} \tan (c+d x)}{3 d}+\frac{1}{3} \int \frac{\sec (c+d x) (b+a \sec (c+d x))}{\sqrt{a+b \sec (c+d x)}} \, dx\\ &=\frac{2 \sqrt{a+b \sec (c+d x)} \tan (c+d x)}{3 d}+\frac{1}{3} a \int \frac{\sec (c+d x) (1+\sec (c+d x))}{\sqrt{a+b \sec (c+d x)}} \, dx+\frac{1}{3} (-a+b) \int \frac{\sec (c+d x)}{\sqrt{a+b \sec (c+d x)}} \, dx\\ &=-\frac{2 a (a-b) \sqrt{a+b} \cot (c+d x) E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a+b \sec (c+d x)}}{\sqrt{a+b}}\right )|\frac{a+b}{a-b}\right ) \sqrt{\frac{b (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt{-\frac{b (1+\sec (c+d x))}{a-b}}}{3 b^2 d}-\frac{2 (a-b) \sqrt{a+b} \cot (c+d x) F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac{\sqrt{a+b \sec (c+d x)}}{\sqrt{a+b}}\right )|\frac{a+b}{a-b}\right ) \sqrt{\frac{b (1-\sec (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt{-\frac{b (1+\sec (c+d x))}{a-b}}}{3 b d}+\frac{2 \sqrt{a+b \sec (c+d x)} \tan (c+d x)}{3 d}\\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [A]  time = 10.5518, size = 293, normalized size = 1.22 \[ \frac{\sqrt{a+b \sec (c+d x)} \left (\frac{2 a \sin (c+d x)}{3 b}+\frac{2}{3} \tan (c+d x)\right )}{d}-\frac{2 \cos ^2\left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right ) \sqrt{a+b \sec (c+d x)} \left (-2 b (a+b) \sqrt{\frac{\cos (c+d x)}{\cos (c+d x)+1}} \sqrt{\frac{a \cos (c+d x)+b}{(a+b) (\cos (c+d x)+1)}} \text{EllipticF}\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\tan \left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right ),\frac{a-b}{a+b}\right )+a \cos (c+d x) \tan \left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right ) \sec ^2\left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right ) (a \cos (c+d x)+b)+2 a (a+b) \sqrt{\frac{\cos (c+d x)}{\cos (c+d x)+1}} \sqrt{\frac{a \cos (c+d x)+b}{(a+b) (\cos (c+d x)+1)}} E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\tan \left (\frac{1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right )|\frac{a-b}{a+b}\right )\right )}{3 b d (a \cos (c+d x)+b)} \]

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[Sec[c + d*x]^2*Sqrt[a + b*Sec[c + d*x]],x]

[Out]

(-2*Cos[(c + d*x)/2]^2*Sqrt[a + b*Sec[c + d*x]]*(2*a*(a + b)*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]/(1 + Cos[c + d*x])]*Sqrt[(b + a
*Cos[c + d*x])/((a + b)*(1 + Cos[c + d*x]))]*EllipticE[ArcSin[Tan[(c + d*x)/2]], (a - b)/(a + b)] - 2*b*(a + b
)*Sqrt[Cos[c + d*x]/(1 + Cos[c + d*x])]*Sqrt[(b + a*Cos[c + d*x])/((a + b)*(1 + Cos[c + d*x]))]*EllipticF[ArcS
in[Tan[(c + d*x)/2]], (a - b)/(a + b)] + a*Cos[c + d*x]*(b + a*Cos[c + d*x])*Sec[(c + d*x)/2]^2*Tan[(c + d*x)/
2]))/(3*b*d*(b + a*Cos[c + d*x])) + (Sqrt[a + b*Sec[c + d*x]]*((2*a*Sin[c + d*x])/(3*b) + (2*Tan[c + d*x])/3))
/d

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Maple [B]  time = 0.373, size = 913, normalized size = 3.8 \begin{align*} \text{result too large to display} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(sec(d*x+c)^2*(a+b*sec(d*x+c))^(1/2),x)

[Out]

-2/3/d/b*(-1+cos(d*x+c))^2*(cos(d*x+c)^2*(cos(d*x+c)/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*(1/(a+b)*(b+a*cos(d*x+c))/(cos(d*x+
c)+1))^(1/2)*EllipticF((-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*sin(d*x+c)*a*b+cos(d*x+c)^2*(cos(d*x+c)
/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*(1/(a+b)*(b+a*cos(d*x+c))/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*EllipticF((-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c),((
a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*sin(d*x+c)*b^2-cos(d*x+c)^2*(cos(d*x+c)/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*(1/(a+b)*(b+a*cos(d*x+c))/(co
s(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*EllipticE((-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*sin(d*x+c)*a^2-cos(d*x+c)^2*(cos(
d*x+c)/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*(1/(a+b)*(b+a*cos(d*x+c))/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*EllipticE((-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x
+c),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*sin(d*x+c)*a*b+cos(d*x+c)*(cos(d*x+c)/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*(1/(a+b)*(b+a*cos(d*x+c))
/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*EllipticF((-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*sin(d*x+c)*a*b+cos(d*x+c)*(co
s(d*x+c)/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*(1/(a+b)*(b+a*cos(d*x+c))/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*EllipticF((-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d
*x+c),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*sin(d*x+c)*b^2-cos(d*x+c)*(cos(d*x+c)/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*(1/(a+b)*(b+a*cos(d*x+c
))/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*EllipticE((-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin(d*x+c),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*sin(d*x+c)*a^2-cos(d*x+c)*(
cos(d*x+c)/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*(1/(a+b)*(b+a*cos(d*x+c))/(cos(d*x+c)+1))^(1/2)*EllipticE((-1+cos(d*x+c))/sin
(d*x+c),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*sin(d*x+c)*a*b+cos(d*x+c)^3*a^2+cos(d*x+c)^3*a*b-cos(d*x+c)^2*a^2+cos(d*x+c)^2*a*
b+cos(d*x+c)^2*b^2-2*cos(d*x+c)*a*b-b^2)*((b+a*cos(d*x+c))/cos(d*x+c))^(1/2)*(cos(d*x+c)+1)^2/(b+a*cos(d*x+c))
/cos(d*x+c)/sin(d*x+c)^5

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Maxima [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \sqrt{b \sec \left (d x + c\right ) + a} \sec \left (d x + c\right )^{2}\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(sec(d*x+c)^2*(a+b*sec(d*x+c))^(1/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate(sqrt(b*sec(d*x + c) + a)*sec(d*x + c)^2, x)

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Fricas [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*}{\rm integral}\left (\sqrt{b \sec \left (d x + c\right ) + a} \sec \left (d x + c\right )^{2}, x\right ) \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(sec(d*x+c)^2*(a+b*sec(d*x+c))^(1/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

integral(sqrt(b*sec(d*x + c) + a)*sec(d*x + c)^2, x)

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Sympy [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \sqrt{a + b \sec{\left (c + d x \right )}} \sec ^{2}{\left (c + d x \right )}\, dx \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(sec(d*x+c)**2*(a+b*sec(d*x+c))**(1/2),x)

[Out]

Integral(sqrt(a + b*sec(c + d*x))*sec(c + d*x)**2, x)

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Giac [F]  time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \sqrt{b \sec \left (d x + c\right ) + a} \sec \left (d x + c\right )^{2}\,{d x} \end{align*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(sec(d*x+c)^2*(a+b*sec(d*x+c))^(1/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

integrate(sqrt(b*sec(d*x + c) + a)*sec(d*x + c)^2, x)